![]() When you visit the church, you journey through the different layers of its history. Since 1862, many digs were carried out to uncover ancient structures, mosaics, and frescos of the lower church. In order to create a strong foundation, parts of the old church were bricked up and filled in. In 1084, much of the church was destroyed in Viking raids, after which Pope Paschal had a new church built on top of the old one in the 12th century. What makes this basilica unique is how richly it was decorated by painters and sculptors. The church was dedicated to the tomb of Saint Clement, the third successor of Peter as the pope. This house served as a secret church for pope Clement at that time, as there was no freedom of religion yet.ĭuring the 4th century, when freedom of religion was granted, a basilica was built on top of the secret church. On top of these foundations, another large house was found that had been built in the 1st century. It is thought that the houses were destroyed by a large fire during the reign of emperor Nero and later used as foundations. The current basilica is one of many in Rome and not the main reason for your visit, but remnants of Roman houses (500-27 BCE) have been found 20 metres below this church. , was to Taipei and Manila, and 1 each to Rome. It came at a time when we really needed it, council member says. The mechanism entirely by jamming 3 or 4 but- his attitude toward the Foreign. Below that, many more Roman foundations have been found. Encinitas grants 3-year extension to overnight parking lot for homeless people. The current church ‘San Clemente’, dedicated to pope Clement I, was built on top of a 4th-century church during the 12th century. This not-as-touristy Basilica San Clemente al Laterano tells the history of Rome based on the different layers of the church. Please be sure to cover your knees and shoulders and do not wear flip-flops. ![]() ![]() Many of Rome's churches have dress codes. Entry for the excavations on the lower two levels costs 10 euros (free for children under the age of 16) Because multiple churches have been built on top of each other, the excavation can teach you a lot about the history of the basilica. The Basilica di San Clemente al Laterano is a special church in Rome. Rome / Attractions / San Clemente al Laterano San Clemente al Laterano The Basilica di San Clemente al Laterano in Rome
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